(Note: This blog entry is based on the text for “Bread That Lives” originally shared on August 14, 2024. It was the 324th video for our YouTube Channel, Streams of Living Water (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCB7KnYS1bpHKaL2OseQWCnw), co-produced with my wife, Rev. Sally Welch.)
If you
wanted to describe what Jesus did for us on the cross, you couldn’t find a more
difficult way than the way Jesus describes it in John 6. Today, we’re going to
find out why that’s a good thing.
The 2024 Paris Olympics have concluded, and
now the focus is shifting to the next Summer Olympics in 2028. That one will be
held here in Los Angeles!
My wife, Rev. Sally Welch, a Disciples of
Christ/UCC clergyperson, was a chaplain in the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics and,
who knows, maybe again!
Plans are already being made for a car-less
2028 L.A. Olympics, with plans for a major improvement in L.A.’s public
transportation system, which is hard for us to imagine.
Venues for the competitions have been
identified and will be improved for the 2028 Olympics. We won’t need to build
too many new facilities because we already have 10 major league professional
sports franchises, and the facilities that they require. Plus, we have many
venues for the minor competitions from the 1984 Olympics that are still in use.
But we will still need to get around.
Land was cheap when the L.A. area was
developed, so we built out instead of up. Cars were affordable for most people,
so L.A. built a freeway system to accommodate them.
But now land is expensive, and so many cars
are bad for our health, so planners are rethinking how to move locals around,
as well as visitors.
Like the Olympics, the system of readings
from the Bible used by most churches in the world unites us. What is the best
way to get its message around?
The reading from the Gospels that will be
shared this coming Sunday is John 6:51-58.
It will be the fourth Sunday, out of five in
a row, in which the main theme of the Gospel lesson being read around the world
will be bread.
Bread. Bread. Bread. Bread. Bread. 😊
Why? Because bread is relatable. Bread is a
nearly universal daily necessity. It’s the food that everyone knows.
Even in places where rice is the staple
instead of wheat, where Jesus might have said, “I am the rice of life”, people
make and eat bread in many forms. In Northern China flat bread, buns, pancakes,
stuffed bread, even something like a donut or “churro” are all common.
In John,
chapter 6, verse 51, a verse overlapping from last week’s reading, we see
this:
51 I am the living
bread that came down from heaven. Whoever eats of this bread will live forever;
and the bread that I will give for the life of the world is my flesh.”
We know bread, but what is living bread? We
know that bread helps give us life, but what bread can give life to the world?
Wheat bread will only feed us for this life,
but Jesus gives us the bread of life that will endure forever. Jesus
gives us himself. Broken and poured out. For you. The living bread that gives
us life is the death of Jesus on the cross.
How can this be? God takes us into the deep
water and surface currents of the gospel of John to explain this, in verses
52 through 57:
52 The Jews then
disputed among themselves, saying, “How can this man give us his flesh to
eat?” 53 So Jesus said to them, “Very truly, I tell
you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have
no life in you. 54 Those who eat my flesh and drink
my blood have eternal life, and I will raise them up on the last day; 55 for
my flesh is true food and my blood is true drink. 56 Those
who eat my flesh and drink my blood abide in me, and I in them. 57 Just
as the living Father sent me, and I live because of the Father, so whoever eats
me will live because of me.
So, what is he talking about
here? “The Jews” refers to the Jewish leaders, as everybody around Jesus,
including Jesus, was Jewish. The leaders argued among themselves about what
Jesus was saying. And with good reason.
The early Christians were
accused of cannibalism by their ignorant or hostile opponents. Even today, in
places where Christianity is newly forming, Christians are accused of the same
thing by those who are hostile to Christianity.
We know that the forms of bread
and wine in the sacrament (sacred event) of Holy Communion don’t chemically
change even as Jesus is present in, with, and under those forms.
But whatever we believe about
the mechanics of Holy Communion, we believe it is holy communion. We commune
with the one true holy God in a sacrament begun and commanded by
Jesus Christ, his living presence in the forms of the bread and wine.
In this sacrament, as 16th
century Church reformer Martin Luther writes in his Small Catechism, “we
receive forgiveness of sins, life, and salvation. For where there is
forgiveness of sins, there is also life and salvation.”
If eating bread and drinking
wine did that by itself, we’d have a lot of saved people in this world, but it
is not just eating and drinking.
Luther says, “It is not eating
and drinking that does this, but the words, given and shed for you for the
remission of sins. [He puts those words in bold.]
“These words”, he says, “along
with eating and drinking are the main thing in the sacrament. And whoever believes
these words has exactly what they say, forgiveness of sins.”
When we say “we believe” we
mean more than just intellectual agreement. We mean that we have repented, that
we have turned around from everything that draws us away from God, and toward
everything that God uses to draw us to God. And we mean that we are defined by
a living relationship with the one true living God that makes us naturally want
to please God. That’s why we do what we do. And all of it is made possible by
Jesus’ death on the cross and the resurrection that validates it. We have been made a new Creation through faith. Jesus gave
his life and then took it back again. Jesus is the bread that lives!
Sally and I have concord grapes growing in
our back yard. They were there when we bought the house. The old trunk is huge,
and the vines have kind of entwined themselves among many other forms of
foliage.
The grapes are ripe now and they are
sweet. They remind me of the jelly on my
favorite sandwich, peanut butter and grape jelly.
One of my favorites lunches throughout my
life has been centered around bread. I prefer fresh whole wheat bread, though a
nice double-baked rye bread with caraway seeds is good too. Inside that bread
is extra-crunchy peanut butter and Welch’s grape jelly. That Welch is no
relation to my wife, Rev. Sally Welch. 😊
The bread that feeds us in life is rooted
both in our physical needs for food and in our emotional needs for connection
with our past, and with our culture.
One of my nieces, an excellent
cook, once posted a picture on Instagram of a gourmet pizza that she had made
for her lunch. I responded with a description of my lunch: an apple, a
piece of string cheese, and a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. She responded,
“Uncle David, you’re regressing. That’s the same thing my 8-year-old has for
lunch!” 😊 That’s OK, I thought, it feeds me physically and emotionally.
But bread can feed us in
spiritual ways as well. It is the common means by which we uncommonly commune
with God in, with, and under those forms of bread and wine (or grape juice).
Jesus says, “Very truly, I
tell you,” words he uses when making an official pronouncement, “unless you eat
the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have no life in you. Those
who eat my flesh and drink my blood have eternal life, and I will raise them up
on the last day; for my flesh is true food and my blood is true drink.”
These are hard words for us to hear and
understand. They command our attention. But they convey their message in words
that are easy to understand: “living”, “eternal”, and “true”.
This text from John concludes
with the words of Jesus in verse 58:
58 This is the
bread that came down from heaven, not like that which your ancestors ate, and
they died. But the one who eats this bread will live forever.”
Jesus’ presence is not a metaphor, it’s
Jesus’ presence even though we aren’t eating flesh and blood. It’s the real
presence of God. The forms of bread and wine (or grape juice) don’t change, but
Jesus is present in, with, and under those common forms.
The bread of the ancestors of the Jewish
people was manna, the dew-like substance that would spoil in a day that God
gave to the children of Israel to eat after he had liberated them from slavery
in Egypt. They ate it in the desert, waiting for the promises of God. They
learned that God would provide for them every day, and they learned to trust
God.
Jesus is the bread that came down from
heaven that lasts forever. He has provided salvation for us on the cross. We
open our hearts to receive it, trusting God to keep God’s promises. And we tell
others where to receive it.
There are a lot of people coming to L.A. for
the Olympics in 2028.
There are a lot of people in the L.A. area right now, and every one of
them needs to be fed or they will die, and that death will be final and
eternal. But Jesus is the living bread. He is the bread that gives eternal
life.
I like peanut butter and jelly
sandwiches, but no matter how many I eat in this life, I will get hungry again,
but Jesus gives us the bread that is the cross. The cross is the means by which
God reconciled us to Himself, granting life and salvation to all who receive
the gift of faith.
There are a lot of Christians
in the L.A. area, and we all need to be regularly fed by God’s Word and the
sacrament of Holy Communion. The good news is that, though we too die, our
eternal life has already begun. It began in our Baptism.
But there are people all around
us who are starving spiritually. They are frustrated because they cannot come
to God, even when they don’t know it.
But God comes to them. That’s
the good news. We can be the means that God works through so that others
come to know Jesus.
D. T. Niles, the 20th
century Celanese (or, today Sri Lankan) evangelist, ecumenical leader, and hymn
writer, once said, “Evangelism is just one beggar telling another beggar where
to find bread”.
Church reformer Martin Luther
said almost the same thing hundreds of years earlier, “We are all mere beggars telling
other beggars where to find bread”.
Let’s think about that for a
minute. “Evangelism is just one beggar telling another beggar where to find
bread.”
That is all we do when we share
our faith. We who have been found point the way to receiving Jesus, the bread
of life. The bread that came down from heaven and will endure forever.
Do you remember when Allison
Chao, a 15-year-old girl from Monterey Park, went missing a few weeks ago?
It was on the news every day,
presented with a sense of urgency, and people all over Southern California were
worried about her. She might have been in danger. She was helpless and needed
to be found.
How can we develop that same
sense of urgency for finding the people who are spiritually lost and in great
spiritual danger today without Jesus?
I think that it can only come
when we realize how lost we were apart from God and how good God is in seeking
us out to bring us into the relationship with God for which we were created.
That is our story. The one we share, especially with our friends and family. We
once were lost, but now are found by God’s amazing grace!
I think that Jesus uses such
difficult imagery for the meaning of His work on the cross in today’s Gospel
lesson because he wants to get our
attention with extreme language in order to convey a sense of urgency for
sharing the Good News.
A sandwich will nourish us for a limited
time. Holy Communion gives us a stark contrast between the world that is and
the world that is to come, in communion with the real presence of Jesus.
Share what you have first received. Share
the bread that lives: Jesus.
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