(Note: This blog entry is based on the text for “Planting a Kingdom”, originally shared on June 10, 2021. It was the 121st video for our YouTube Channel, Streams of Living Water (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCB7KnYS1bpHKaL2OseQWCnw), co-produced with my wife, Rev. Sally Welch.)
Did you grow up on a farm? Did your parents
or grandparents grow up on a farm?
Do you grow any of your own food? Did your
parents? Or your grandparents?
Where do radishes come from?
The Kingdom of God grows like something
starting from seeds. Today we’re going learn how to plant a Kingdom.
We have a fig tree in our backyard that was here when we came. One fig
tree. Now, though, we have “volunteer” fig trees all over the place. The seeds
from the fruit of that tree have found their way into our bushes, along the
sidewalk, and through our privet hedge.
One of our basil plants has gone to seed.
Yes, “gone to seed” isn’t just an expression for “past its prime and falling
apart”. It’s actually a description for a plant that has gone to a growth stage
where it is growing seeds in order to reproduce itself. The seeds are dispersed
naturally, or they can be harvested and used to grow more plants.
I’ve been growing and harvesting radishes
this year. I’ve been planting the radical vegetables from a packet of seeds. As
I harvest the wonderful radishes, I plant the tiny seeds from the packet and
grow more radishes.
Jesus said this, from *Mark 4:26-34
He also said,
“The kingdom of God is as if someone would scatter seed on the ground, and
would sleep and rise night and day, and the seed would sprout and grow, he does
not know how. The earth produces of itself, first the stalk, then the
head, then the full grain in the head. But when the grain is ripe, at once
he goes in with his sickle, because the harvest has come.”
He also said,
“With what can we compare the kingdom of God, or what parable will we use for
it? It is like a mustard seed, which, when sown upon the ground, is the
smallest of all the seeds on earth; yet when it is sown it grows up and
becomes the greatest of all shrubs, and puts forth large branches, so that the
birds of the air can make nests in its shade.”
With many such
parables he spoke the word to them, as they were able to hear it; he did
not speak to them except in parables, but he explained everything in private to
his disciples.
What is the Kingdom of God?
The Kingdom of God is where God reigns. It
has already come, but it has not yet come in its fullness. Jesus announced it
at the beginning of his public ministry with the words in *Mark 1:15,
“The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God has come near; repent, and
believe in the good news.”
The Kingdom of God started with 12 disciples
and grew from there.
How does it grow? It’s like sowing seeds.
In Jesus day, seeds weren’t planted. They
were broadcast.
The field would be minimally prepared, and
sowers would lift a big open bag of seeds onto their shoulder. As they walked
through the field, they would reach into the bag, take a handful of seeds, and
cast them onto the ground as they walked. Their hand came out of the bag in a
sweeping motion, so that the seeds would be cast broadly, or “broadcast”.
Then the rain would come, the sun would
shine, the seeds would germinate, and grow with no further action from the
sower until it was time for the harvest.
The Reign of God comes in the same way,
through no action of our own, but through the providence of God. All we do is
plant the seed. We are like salt, or light, or leaven. We are small, but all we
have to be is true to who we are in the transformational power of the Holy
Spirit. We only live in the character and integrity of what God has made us to
be: a new Creation, God’s own people.
We don’t decide to accept Jesus, we don’t
make a decision for God. We are sinners, cut off from God by our sin. God
decides for us. God opens our hearts. Then we repent and believe. We experience
the forgiveness from God and the total restoration of the living relationship
with God, or “faith”, for which we were intended from the beginning of
Creation, a relationship that we messed up. We become a new Creation. We are
born again.
We grow and we reproduce by God’s agency
within us. That’s how the Kingdom of God is planted and grows. Seed by seed.
The guiding principle of a
church-development program called “Natural Church Development” is that all
healthy living things grow and reproduce. If a living thing is not growing and
reproducing, we examine what is preventing those things from happening and
correct or heal them. NCD, as it was called, had its weaknesses, and is not
widely practiced today, but I think that this general principle is at least a
place to start.
God gives the increase, but we can reject
God’s call to do the work of evangelists. The Kingdom grows when God works
through the new Creation we have become by God’s gift of new life.
In *John 15:16-17, Jesus says to his
disciples, “You did not choose me but I chose you. And I appointed you to go
and bear fruit, fruit that will last, so that the Father will give you whatever
you ask him in my name.
To ask in someone’s name is to ask in accord
with the living reality of that person. That’s what it means to live in the
Kingdom of God. We do what God blesses through us, God’s people. The seeds are
sown. They grow and bear fruit. They reproduce. The Kingdom of God grows. It’s
not about us. That is the Christian life while we wait for God’s time of
harvest.
The apostle Paul wrote in *1 Corinthians 3:1-9,
And so, brothers and sisters, I could not speak to
you as spiritual people, but rather as people of the flesh, as infants in
Christ. I fed you with milk, not solid food, for you were not ready for
solid food. Even now you are still not ready, for you are still of the
flesh. For as long as there is jealousy and quarreling among you, are you not
of the flesh, and behaving according to human inclinations? For when one
says, “I belong to Paul,” and another, “I belong to Apollos,” are you not
merely human?
What then is Apollos? What is Paul? Servants through whom you came
to believe, as the Lord assigned to each. I planted, Apollos watered, but
God gave the growth. So neither the one who plants nor the one who waters
is anything, but only God who gives the growth. The one who plants and the
one who waters have a common purpose, and each will receive wages according to
the labor of each. For we are God’s servants, working together; you are
God’s field, God’s building.
How does the Reign of God
grow in human hearts?
It’s like a mustard seed. I bought a big bag
of mustard seeds for a quarter in Israel when I was a student there, and I
brought them home. They’re pretty small, about the size of a sesame seed.
Sally and I visited the Armstrong Garden
Center in Claremont the other day. It has a wall of seeds that you can use to
grow food and flowers. It’s a little late in the season, but there are still
seeds to be planted. The mustard seeds were for salad greens.
Mustard plants grow wild around here.
Some
varieties in Israel, a place with a climate a lot like ours, can grow to 6-feet
tall, taller than me. Birds, as Jesus said, can make nests in them.
The smallest of seeds grows to the largest
of shrubs.
Armstrong’s, like every other garden center,
is filled with things that started as a small seed and grew large.
We went by the California Botanic Garden
(formerly the Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden) in Claremont on our trip to
Armstrong’s. It is filled with things that started small and got big. There are
native plants, wildflowers, bushes, trees, and a section that sells native
plants to the public. There are succulents and massively tall trees, all things
that once grew from a tiny seed.
Jesus’ parable of the mustard seed was very
encouraging to the Church in its early days. It was small, it was vulnerable,
it was under attack, but Jesus said that it would grow and reproduce, all by
God’s action. It would grow and be a place of refuge and strength.
We are a part of that parable. We are the
heirs of all those who have gone before us, for nearly two thousand years now,
who have been sent and equipped by God with everything we need to plant the
seeds of faith. All we have to do is open our hearts, receive the gift, and be
faithful to God’s call, to live by faith and in that living relationship with
the one true living God, to be genuine with other, be transparent to what God
is doing within and among us, to be at peace with one another and be genuine
with regard to the spiritual gifts that God has given to each of us for the
building up of the Church, the Body of Christ, all of which come as gifts of
God.
It’s always been a mystery to me why its so
hard to keep a healthy lawn in the back yard. I prepare the soil, I plant grass
seed, I water, and the results are often mixed. Yet, I can’t keep the stuff
from growing through the concrete in the driveway and the asphalt patches on
the sidewalk.
That’s the way the Kingdom of God is. The
Church is not growing in the Global West and in the Northern Hemisphere, where
there are plenty of resources, but it is booming in the Global East and in the
southern hemisphere in places where the resources are few and the people
struggle for necessities, are persecuted for their faith, and where they have
no power.
We do better when we have little opportunity
to not turn to our own power but must turn to God because there is nowhere else
to turn.
The important thing about the parables of sowing
seeds and the mustard bush is that they remind us what humans contribute is
their faith, and that is itself a gift from God. That is the area in which we
need to concentrate, not our money or our status or our power. Faith, not a
Pollyannaish optimism, but a living relationship with the one true living God,
is the only thing we need to grow. And it comes only as a gift from God. We
contribute nothing.
We work, but it is God working through us or
it is nothing.
We center our lives on the cross, God’s gift
of God’s self, to reconcile us to God and to give us everlasting life by faith,
through grace. Jesus gave his life and then took it back again in the
resurrection, so that the power of the Holy Spirit might be present and at work
within us that we may grow and reproduce other Christians.
How does that work?
Our credible witness is often the means
through which God plants the seeds from which the Kingdom of God grows. The
gift of faith transforms us. The Holy Spirit shapes us from within, like a pair
of work gloves. The more we express the gift of faith, in work for the sake of
the world, the more God shapes us. God transforms
us for evangelism while we await the harvest at the end of time.
The reading from Mark with which we began
ends with a statement about parables.
Why parables? Why be unclear? I think that they
are a reminder that the Kingdom of God doesn’t come by our doing, but by the
power of the Holy Spirit at work within us.
The Kingdom of God arrives like The Holy
Spirit planting a seed that grows into living faith and, in response, grows
into transformed lives and a credible witness. There’s nothing to do but to
accept the gift and, if we like, to pray for its increase.
Faith is like a beard. Let is grow, and it
becomes the first thing people notice about you.
Open your heart and listen to the voice of
the Holy Spirit today.
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