(Note: This blog entry is based on the text for Life and Death, originally shared on December 3, 2020. It was the sixty-ninth video for our YouTube Channel, Streams of Living Water (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCB7KnYS1bpHKaL2OseQWCnw), co-produced with my wife, Rev. Sally Welch.)
We have now begun the Church’s season of
Advent, a season of hope and expectation. At the same time, we are experiencing
rising death rates from the Coronavirus, just as we are about to start
worldwide vaccinations. What is the difference between life and death? That is
one of the key questions for unlocking the meaning of Advent.
Sally’s sister Susan, for whom we have been
praying, died last Sunday after a valiant struggle with pancreatic cancer. Sally was on the phone with Susan and said to Susan’s
daughter Donna, who has been staying with her since June, “Tell her we love
her, and go get your Bible and read to her from the Psalms, which your mother
loved to do.” Donna read until Susan passed away peacefully. We arrived in Camarillo soon after and
Donna’s husband arrived the next day.
Paul writes, in his letter to the Romans
*Romans 8:35-39
Death
is certainly grounding, it is our future, unless the Lord comes first, but what
is that grounding about? It leaves a void, but what void, and why? We come face
to face with a great mystery, the mystery, not in the sense of a puzzle to be
solved, but of something that cannot be solved.
We see the effect of relationships on us, but how do we know what it is?
Being in the presence of death has a largely
unpredictable effect on us.
I did a quarter of Clinical Pastoral
Education (or, CPE) between my third and fourth year of seminary, which came
after college. CPE is an intense period of training and peer review to prepare
future pastors to be somewhat comfortable in hospital setting, to be somewhat
deconditioned to the sights and smells of people in pain, and to develop skills
as pastoral counselors. It is very intense. If a student is going to drop-out
of seminary, CPE is the most common time that happens. If a married student is
going to be divorced from his or her spouse, CPE is the most common time that
happens.
One of the typical experiences seminarians
are given during CPE is to witness an autopsy, standing shoulder with the
medical personnel.
Prior to the autopsy we were prepared by our
group’s pastoral counseling mentor. One of the questions that were asked of
each of us was, “Some people witness an autopsy and cant’s handle it. They
faint or get sick, but most manage to stick-out the process. Other people are
fine, the sublimate their feelings and have nightmares for two weeks. Which do
you think you will be?” Each of us gave our answers. I thought I would be fine
and then I would have nightmares for a couple of weeks.
Our group of 6 students and our Pastoral
Counselor/Mentor came into the autopsy room. There was a body covered with a
sheet, a coroner, and his assistant who ate a lunch that included his peanut
butter sandwich through the whole procedure. In my mind, I nicknamed him
“Igor”, after the stereotypical assistant in the old horror movies I had seen.
The corner spoke with us briefly about what
was going to happen, and then he removed the sheet.
The man on my table bore a resemblance to my
father, who was having quintuple by-pass open heart surgery that summer. The
corner made a deep cut lengthwise down the body cavity, and I got unsteady on
my feet. I felt faint. He then removed major organs and passed them around the
circle for us to examine. He showed us where the infarction had taken place in
the heart (heart attack). I fought to stay on my feet. He pointed out the
organs in the body and how they help identify a cause of death. He used some
substance that made the body smell like bubble gum. I don’t remember why. I
felt queasy. “Igor” ate his peanut butter sandwich. Each of us had had the
opposite reaction to that experience than we expected. 3 and 3.
When it was finished, when we had asked out
questions and were about to leave, Igor said “Wait. I have a question for you.”
We all focused and listened. He said, “What
is this on the table?” We waited for clarification.
“Yesterday this man spoke, he ate and drank,
he laughed, he passed waste, he had feelings, and relationships and
consciousness and now none of those things are happening. What is the
difference between yesterday and today?”
That’s the kind of question that makes
philosophers and theologians.
I don’t remember what any of us said, but
I’ve thought about that question many times over the years.
[***What do you think? What happens
between life and death?
Share your thoughts in the
comment section below and we’ll respond to every one.]
We have now entered one of, if not the, most
dangerous periods in the pandemic. We are that close to distributing a vaccine,
yet the death rate and the numbers of deaths are climbing, largely as the
result of indifference to the simple things everybody can do to protect
everybody else.
What does it take to convince people to
care? That is the key to the difference between life and death. The difference
is that state of the human personality.
The human personality is not a spirit or soul in a body; that’s a Greek
idea. The Judeo/Christian understanding of a human life is that of a whole
personhood, body, mind and spirit, together, interrelated and inseparable from
what it means to be human. That’s why what we do with our bodies is so
important. That’s why when the ecumenical creeds speak of resurrection they
speak of “the resurrection of the body.”
At the end of T.S. Elliot’s poem, “The Journey
of the Magi”, an important element in the current season of Advent in the Church
Year, he has one of the wise men saying:
And I would do it again,
but set down
This set down
This: were we led all that
way for
Birth or Death? There was a
Birth, certainly,
We had evidence and no
doubt. I had seen birth and death,
But had thought they were
different; this Birth was
Hard and bitter agony for
us, like Death, our death.
We returned to our places,
these Kingdoms,
But no longer at ease here,
in the old dispensation,
With an alien people
clutching their gods.
I should be glad of another
death.
What does he mean, “I should be glad of
another death”?
Here’s a clue from Paul’s letter to church
at Rome, the Bible’s book of Romans:
*Romans 6:3-5
Death is a past tense experience for Christians.
We died in Baptism. Therefore, we will rise with Jesus Christ. Baptism, with
faith, is the beginning of eternal life. What we see as death is just a change
to a more perfect relationship with the one true living God who adopted us at
our Baptisms.
When we were Baptized with water and the
Word, we received the streams of Living Water, one of the Bible’s metaphors for
the Holy Spirit. We are transformed by the living God, we are a new creation,
we are born again.
Cynics say, “Life is hard, and then you die”.
Christians say, “Life can be hard, but we have been redeemed and that gives us
joy.
Life can be hard, but we are called to make
it easier for others, and so find our own hardships eased.
Life can be hard, but we are not alone.
Death has already taken place for the Baptized, and we are not alone.
Paul writes to the church in Corinth, the
Corinthians
*1 Corinthians
15:55-58
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