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Wednesday, October 12, 2022

237 The Meaning of Justice

   (Note: This blog entry is based on the text for “The Meaning Justice”, originally shared on October 12, 2022. It was the 237th video for our YouTube Channel, Streams of Living Water (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCB7KnYS1bpHKaL2OseQWCnw), co-produced with my wife, Rev. Sally Welch.)

   Jesus once told a parable about the “need to pray always and not to lose heart”, and it’s called the parable of the unjust judge. How do those two things go together, and how do they point us to the redevelopment of the Christian Church? Today, we’re going to find out.

   Bazooka Bubblegum was sold by the piece when I was growing up. Inside the outer wrap, each piece was enclosed in waxy white paper with a graphic comic printed on it.

   One of the first jokes I ever read was wrapped around that pink gum.

   The comic showed a police car pulling up to a cartoonishly drunk man. He was standing near the curb, under a streetlight.

   “What’s the trouble, buddy?” asked the policeman.

   “I’m looking for my house keys,” said the drunk.

   “Where did you lose them?” asked the policeman, getting out of his car to help him look.

   “Down the street,” answered the drunk, waving his arm.

   “Well,” said the policeman, “if you lost them down the street, why are you looking for them here?”

   “Because the light’s so much better here,” answered the drunk.

   That joke could be read as a parable, and the lesson of that parable would be pretty close to the one that Jesus tells in Luke18:1-8.

   This section of the gospel of Luke takes place in the small towns and villages just north of Jerusalem toward the end of Jesus’ public ministry. The 12 disciples were following Jesus, along with thousands of others. Jesus was preparing them for his death, and the life they would experience after his resurrection and ascension into heaven.

   Here’s the story, in Luke 18:1-5,

18 1Then Jesus told them a parable about their need to pray always and not to lose heart. 2He said, “In a certain city there was a judge who neither feared God nor had respect for people. 3In that city there was a widow who kept coming to him and saying, ‘Grant me justice against my opponent.’ 4For a while he refused; but later he said to himself, ‘Though I have no fear of God and no respect for anyone, 5yet because this widow keeps bothering me, I will grant her justice, so that she may not wear me out by continually coming.’” 

   This judge was a bad judge. The requirement to care for widows and orphans and resident aliens was a significant part of Old Testament religious law. The judge didn’t care.

   When Jesus was asked to name the greatest commandments in the law and the prophets (what we would call the Old Testament and what Jesus would then call “The Bible”) Jesus answered, in Matthew 22:37-40,

37 He said to him, “‘You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.’ 38 This is the greatest and first commandment. 39 And a second is like it: ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ 40 On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets.”

   God and people. The judge didn’t care about either one.

   Nevertheless, the judge agrees to “grant her justice” because she bothered him.

   Then comes what appears to be the point of the parable, but isn’t, in Luke 18:6-8a,

6And the Lord said, “Listen to what the unjust judge says. 7And will not God grant justice to his chosen ones who cry to him day and night? Will he delay long in helping them? 8aI tell you, he will quickly grant justice to them.

   So, is the message, “the squeaky wheel gets the grease”? Whiners win? God answers prayers based on volume?

   Not exactly. Let’s look at why.

   First, let’s look at what it means to be “his chosen ones who cry to him day and night”.

   When we pray, we aren’t telling God anything that God doesn’t already know. Prayer is an expression of a living relationship with the one true living God, that is, of faith.

   Faith is received, it’s not achieved. It’s a gift that is given by God.

   Paul says, in 1 Thessalonians 5:16-18,

16Rejoice always, 17pray without ceasing, 18give thanks in all circumstances; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you.

   How do we pray without ceasing? He is not telling us to be unfocused when we’re driving, or not really present when we’re with our families.  He is saying that prayer is the expression of a relationship with God, of the faith that is a gift to us from God.

   So, when we live from our true selves in faith, when our faith defines everything about us because it defines the new Creation that we have become, that faith is the substance of our prayer. That prayer is lived “day and night”.

   Second, let’s look at what it means to receive “justice”.

   Justice, in the Bible, means to do God’s will.

   This takes “justice” out of the coercive political realm and places it into a question of how God reigns.

   There is no delay in God’s help because God is always present, and what we seek is what we pray for in the Lord’s Prayer when we say, “thy will be done, on earth as in heaven”.  Evil enters the world through rebellion against God, through people like the unjust judge and through people like us. We struggle for justice. We pray in that living relationship of faith 24/7 and we struggle to do God’s will, to make this world more like the world God intended it to be, more like the life of faith for which we were created. And ultimately, God’s will will be done. But now, we struggle for justice, for God’s will to be done in the world.

   And then comes what appears to be an unrelated tag on the parable, but is the point of it, in Luke 18: 8b,

8bAnd yet, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on earth?”

   That's a chilling question, isn’t it? But is that now a fair question?

   There is no question that Christianity, measured by numbers, is in decline in the Western world.

   It’s been said that even what is widely believed to be Christianity in the United States is, in fact, just politics by another name both on the right and on the left.

   Some believe that the primary religion in the U.S. is in fact Moralistic (good people go to heaven), Therapeutic (feeling good about oneself is the primary purpose of life and should be protected at all costs) Deism (God exists to serve my needs, but only when called upon).

   MTD is a form of belief that is tempting even to our struggling churches.

   Every church wants to grow but, I believe that, like the cartoonish drunk in the comic, we are often looking in the wrong places for the key to do so.

   We are looking for what we have lost because we are familiar with where we are now in history, with our comfortable institutional terrain.

   The key, however, is in Another’s hand. It’s in the pierced hands of Jesus Christ who invites us to find our way home by following Him. That is not always a popular message, especially when we might be being led the historic faith that may now be unfamiliar terrain.

   Where is Jesus taking us? I think to the place where we lost the key.

   First, as it has been said, Jesus taught adults and played with children and we do just the opposite. We need to refocus on teaching adults as a means for the Holy Spirit to make disciples, of increasing expectations, and for life transformation.

   It used to be said that the best way to grow a youth group was to focus on the football players and the cheerleaders. When the popular kids start to come, the rest would follow.

   Many churches, filled with the entrepreneurial spirit, believed the same.

   Focus on community leaders, professionals, and the affluent. When the successful people start to come, the rest would follow.

   Does that sound even remotely like how Jesus operated?

   We have a path to new life to offer. Jesus is the Way.

   Second, the world needs robust Christian communities. It needs people who can point to a path forward for the lost, the outcast, the unpopular, the needy, and the alone, for the emotionally drained, the invisible, society’s lepers, the unwanted, and for those who cry to God because they have nowhere else to go, who are beloved by God.

   For those who know they need to be saved, we have an answer. Jesus is the Truth.

   Third, there is nowhere in the Bible that says, “Go build some churches.” The command from Jesus is to go make disciples.

   We are starting from scratch with many, if not most people in our country. They aren’t really interested in maintaining our buildings, or our human traditions, or our personal legacies. They don’t need more committees. They aren’t looking for political or social service groups thinly disguised as religions. We seek those who are seeking new life. We have good news for them. Jesus is the Life.

   We don’t have all the answers. But I think that we have one great question that our increasingly secular country could benefit from hearing: “Have you heard about Jesus?”

   The churches of the Lutheran denomination of which I am a part took a survey of clergy and congregational leaders in our area about five years ago. It asked them to identify the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats they were facing, a SWOT analysis.

   The responses covered 60 pages, and there were four 4-6 page summary reports produced, one on each part of the acronym. I poured over the 60-pages and read the summaries closely and I could not find one mention of “evangelism”, or “outreach”, or of anything like calling people to receive the gift of new life in Jesus Christ. Not one. And, I don’t think that we are alone among American Christians.

   Asking people the question “Have you heard about Jesus?” offers an antidote. It's open-ended, it allows people to reply with the doubts and misinformation they have received. It doesn't say join my church, it says we are all beggars and we all come before God separated from God by our sin, and we all are reconciled to God in the same way in the gift given by the cross of Jesus Christ.  It suggests that there is something good in Jesus, something for them.

   It opens the door to our witness that we are all called to new life in Jesus Christ, that the Holy Spirit gives it to all who will receive it and we live it and we all fail and we all get up again after we stumble. God lifts us to our feet.

   Christ will come again and, when he does, will He find faith on earth? We have a message to proclaim.

   What do we have to offer the world that it can't get better someplace else? Jesus.

   How do we re-covert our church organizations into being Christian communities? Jesus.

   How will people be attracted to someone who is real, someone who speaks to their real needs and not to others’ desires for them? How do we open our lives to people who are not interested in reconstituting someone else’s past but in partnering to receive God’s future?

   How can we re-convert our churches into Christian communities?

   That is the work of the Holy Spirit and it begins with our own reconstruction. We don’t bring Jesus to people. He’s already there. All we can do is to name the name, His essential reality revealed in the Holy Spirit. All we can do is to make an opening with the question of our time, “Have you heard about Jesus?”

   The challenge is great, but we follow a great God.

   We struggle with all that would hold people back from living as the new Creation we have been reconciled with God to be. We are not alone, and one day God will put all things right, and it will come not because of who we are or what we’ve done. It will come because of who God is and what God has done.

   Meanwhile we contend with our broken world to make it more like what God intended it to be from the Creation, longing for the day of ultimate justice that is coming.

   One of my favorite sports quotes comes from comedian Garry Shandling, who once reflected on Leo Durocher, the ruthless coach of the Dodgers when they were the Brooklyn Dodgers, and who said, “Nice guys finish last.”

   Garry Shandling said, “Nice guys finish first, and anyone who doesn’t know that doesn’t know where the finish line is.”

   Justice is doing God’s will. And doing God’s will is an act of tenacious, trusting faith. May it grow and bring Life to all. May God’s justice be made manifest to all people, and may we be God’s instruments for all.

   Come, Holy Spirit. Come.